区域形象翻译很容易遇到一种根本矛盾：传播者不得不把文化介绍出去，却无法把原文的全部联想完整搬入另一种语言。所谓不可译，并不等于拒绝翻译，而是提醒译者承认语言之间无法消除不稳定性。 一个民族专名通常同时连接地域经验。如果只是机械进行音译
How Chat Systems Became Digital Infrastructure in Computing History: Development and Future Vision
The rise of online dialogue begins well before social platforms. In the 1950s, computers were massive, institutional, and far from ordinary users. Work was usually handled through batch